Sumu Ya Panya (Cholecalciferol) Sumu Katika Farasi

2024 Mwandishi: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Mwisho uliobadilishwa: 2023-12-17 03:14

Sumu ya Cholecalciferol katika Farasi

Kawaida

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EN-MAREKANI

X-HAKUNA

X-HAKUNA

MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "kichwa 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Kichwa"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Mada ndogo"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Nguvu"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Mkazo"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Jedwali"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Hakuna Nafasi"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Shading Light"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Mwanga"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Mwanga"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Shading Medium 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya kati 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Giza"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Shading ya rangi"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha yenye rangi"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Gridi ya rangi"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Kivuli cha Nuru 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Nuru 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Orodha ya kati 1 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Orodha ya aya"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2 Lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 3 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha Nyeusi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Kauli ya kupendeza ya Shading 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kahawia lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Kawaida ya Gridi ya Rangi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Shading Nuru 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Nuru 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Orodha ya kati 1 lafudhi 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2 lafudhi 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2 Lafudhi 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "lafudhi ya Gridi ya Rangi 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Shading Nuru 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Nuru 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 1 lafudhi 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2 lafudhi 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kahawia lafudhi 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "lafudhi ya Gridi ya Rangi 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Shading Nuru 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2 lafudhi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2 Lafudhi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 3 lafudhi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha Nyeusi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Kauli ya kufurahisha yenye rangi ya rangi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kahawia lafudhi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uwongo" Name = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Rangi 4"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Kivuli cha Nuru 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Nuru 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 1 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2 Lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 3 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Giza 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Kauli ya kupendeza ya Shading 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kahawia lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Rangi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Kupiga Nuru 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Nuru 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Orodha ya kati 1 lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kati 2 lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2 Lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 3 lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha Nyeusi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Kauli ya kupendeza ya Shading 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kahawia lafudhi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Kawaida ya Gridi ya Rangi 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Mkazo wa hila"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Mkazo Mkubwa"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "31" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uwongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Marejeleo ya hila"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "32" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Marejeleo Makubwa"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "33" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Kichwa cha Kitabu"

Cholicalciferol (vitamini D3) ni kingo inayotumika katika aina nyingi za sumu ya panya. Kiwango kikubwa cha cholicalciferol kitasababisha utulivu wa kalsiamu mwilini, na kusababisha hali ya hypercalcemia, na mwishowe kusababisha hesabu ya tishu na viungo vya mwili. Viwango vilivyoinuliwa vya kalsiamu katika damu vitasababisha uharibifu mkubwa wa figo.

Wakati mwingine, farasi watawasiliana na malisho ya farasi ambayo yamechafuliwa na cholicalciferol, labda wakati sumu imewekwa katika maeneo ya kuhifadhia, na kwa sababu hiyo ina sumu bila kukusudia. Hii mara nyingi hufanyika bila maarifa ya mtunzaji. Ulaji wa kiwanja hiki pia unaweza kutokea wakati malisho yamechanganywa vibaya au kutengenezwa, au kwa usimamizi wa bidii zaidi ya kuongeza vitamini D3.

Dalili

• Kupoteza hamu ya kula (anorexia)
• Kupunguza uzito
• Huzuni
• Ugumu wa kupumua (dyspnea)
• Kiu kupita kiasi (polydipsia) na kuongezeka kwa matumizi ya maji
• Kuongezeka kwa uzalishaji wa mkojo (polyuria)
• Udhaifu
• Kuongezeka kwa kiwango cha moyo
• Ugumu wa miguu
• Urekebishaji
• Kifo

Sababu

• Ulaji wa cholicalciferol, kawaida bila kukusudia
• Kawaida inahusisha uchafuzi wa chakula na sumu ya panya

Utambuzi

Daktari wako wa mifugo anaweza kugundua sumu ya cholicalciferol kwa kuwasilisha sampuli ya damu kwa maabara ambayo itapima viwango vya seramu ya kiwanja. Kazi ya kawaida ya damu itaonyesha viwango vya juu vya fosforasi na kalsiamu na vile vile ishara za uharibifu wa figo.

Matibabu

Matibabu ya sumu na cholialciferol itatofautiana kwa hali-na-kesi, kulingana na kiwango cha sumu iliyoingizwa na ukali wa dalili.

Njia ya kawaida ya matibabu kawaida inahusiana na kuzuia kiwango cha vitamini D inayochukuliwa kupitia chakula na virutubisho. Chelator ya kalsiamu inaweza kutolewa, kwani hii itapunguza ngozi ya matumbo ya kalsiamu. Matibabu inapaswa pia kuanza kwa kufeli kwa figo. Hii kawaida ni utunzaji wa kuunga mkono na inahitaji usimamizi wa kiasi kikubwa cha maji ya IV.

Kuishi na Usimamizi

Kupona kutoka kwa toxicosis hii inaweza kuwa ndefu na mara nyingi haina malipo, kwani kuhesabu tishu na kushindwa kwa figo hakuwezi kubadilishwa. Kutabiri kunalindwa na euthanasia huchaguliwa mara nyingi.

Kuzuia

Ingawa kumeza kwa bahati mbaya hakuwezi kuzuiwa, mara kwa mara aina hii ya toxicosis hufanyika kupitia usimamizi mbaya wa virutubisho vya vitamini. Kabla ya kuanza farasi wako kwenye nyongeza yoyote, jadili na daktari wako wa mifugo.