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Shida Ya Kulazimisha Mbwa - OCD Katika Mbwa - Tabia Ya Mbwa Ya Ajabu
Shida Ya Kulazimisha Mbwa - OCD Katika Mbwa - Tabia Ya Mbwa Ya Ajabu

Video: Shida Ya Kulazimisha Mbwa - OCD Katika Mbwa - Tabia Ya Mbwa Ya Ajabu

Video: Shida Ya Kulazimisha Mbwa - OCD Katika Mbwa - Tabia Ya Mbwa Ya Ajabu
Video: mbwa Wa tatu wamla uroda mbwa mmoja 2024, Desemba
Anonim

Kutibu Tabia za Kulazimisha za Mbwa

Na Lisa Radosta, DVM, DACVB

Mbwa zinaweza kuwa na OCD? Sio kweli, lakini wanapata tabia za kulazimisha. Tofauti ni nini? Tabia za kulazimisha zinazoonekana ni pamoja na mawazo ya kupindukia, ambayo hayatumiki kwa mbwa kwani hatuwezi kujua wanachofikiria. Badala yake, kwa mbwa, shida hizi huitwa shida za lazima. Hapa kuna ufahamu mwingine muhimu juu ya tabia hii ya kushangaza ya mbwa tunaita shida za kulazimisha…

Shida za Kulazimisha ni zipi?

Shida za kulazimisha (shida ya kulazimisha ya kulazimisha, OCD) hufanyika kwa mbwa, ingawa sio na mzunguko mzuri. Tabia hizi ni kuzidisha tabia za kawaida za mbwa. Zinaonyeshwa kwa muda mrefu kuliko muda uliotarajiwa, hurudiwa nje ya muktadha, na katika hali ambazo zinaweza kuzingatiwa kuwa zisizo za kawaida.

Tabia za kawaida za mbwa ambazo zinaweza kuainishwa kama za kulazimisha ni pamoja na kuzunguka, kukimbiza mkia, kuuma kwa kuruka, kukimbiza wepesi, kubweka, kutafuna, kutazama angani, kunyonya toy, au kunyonya sehemu ya mwili.

Ni nini Husababisha Shida za Kulazimisha kwa Mbwa?

Shida za kulazimishwa husababishwa na mizozo, mafadhaiko na / au kuchanganyikiwa. Kwa kila tukio lenye mkazo ambalo mbwa wako hukutana nalo, kuna kutolewa kwa wadudu wa neva wanaohusika na majibu ya mafadhaiko. Mbwa anapofadhaika au kufadhaika, anaweza kuanza kufanya tabia ya kawaida kama vile kushika toy katika kinywa chake ili kupunguza msongo huo. Ikiwa kushikilia toy kwenye kinywa chake kweli kunapunguza vimelea vya damu vinavyohusika na tukio lenye mkazo, mbwa anaweza kufanya tabia hiyo tena wakati amesisitizwa. Kwa mbwa wengine, tabia hii huwa ya kawaida na ya kurudia kwa sababu ya thawabu kali ambayo inahusishwa -kupokelewa kwa hisia ya fiziolojia ya mafadhaiko au kuchanganyikiwa.

Baada ya muda, tabia za kulazimisha huendelea na kuzidi kuwa mbaya. Mbwa mara nyingi huanza kufanya tabia ya kulazimisha na tukio lolote la kufadhaisha, sio tu hali ya kuchochea asili. Tabia inaweza kuchukua maisha ya mbwa ikichukua nafasi ya kawaida ya kulala na kulisha. Inaweza kusababisha kuumia kwa mbwa kwani msukumo wa kufanya tabia fulani unazidi kuwa na nguvu na nguvu. Mbwa wanaofukuza mikia yao mara nyingi huishia kukatisha mkia unaohitaji kukatwa, wakati mbwa ambao hujinyonya mara nyingi husababisha maambukizo ya ngozi.

Wakati mwingine, kile kinachoonekana kuwa tabia ya kulazimisha ni tabia ya kutafuta umakini. Hata tabia ambazo zinaanza kama tabia zinazohusiana na kuchanganyikiwa zinaweza kutuzwa bila kujua wakati wamiliki wanapomjali mbwa wakati anafanya tabia hiyo. Kwa mfano, ikiwa mmiliki anapiga kelele Hapana!, ambayo bado inazingatiwa na mbwa kama umakini na inaweza kuendeleza tabia hiyo.

Ikiwa unafikiria kwamba mbwa wako anaonyesha tabia kwa umakini wako, jaribu vipimo vifuatavyo. Kwanza, andika mkanda wa video mbwa wako wakati hauko nyumbani ili kuona ikiwa na wakati tabia hiyo inatokea ukikosekana. Ifuatayo, jaribu kutoka nje ya chumba wakati mwingine mbwa wako atakapofanya tabia hiyo. Ikiwa hafanyi tabia kwa kutokuwepo kwako, umakini wako au uwepo wako labda ni sehemu ya shida.

Aina zingine za mbwa zimepangwa kurithi kwa tabia fulani za kulazimisha. Kwa mfano, Bull Terriers na Wachungaji wa Wajerumani huonekana sana kwa kufukuza mkia. Upataji wa Labrador huonyesha tabia za kulazimisha za mdomo kama vile pica, ambayo mbwa huendeshwa kuchukua kitu chochote na kula. Vifungo vya Doberman vinajulikana kwa kunyonya kwa ubavu, ambayo mbwa hushikilia na kunyonya ngozi ya ubavu kwa muda mrefu. Njia bora ya kujua ikiwa mbwa wako ameelekezwa kwa aina fulani ya tabia ni kuzungumza na daktari wako wa wanyama juu ya upendeleo wa maumbile ya uzao wako. Kisha, ikiwezekana, zungumza na mmiliki wa wazazi wa mbwa wako ujifunze tabia zao.

Je! Unashughulikiaje Shida za Kulazimisha kwa Mbwa?

Jambo la kwanza kufanya ikiwa unafikiria kwamba mbwa wako ana shida ya kulazimisha ni kwenda kwa daktari wako wa wanyama kwa msaada. Kwa sababu hali ya matibabu inaweza kusababisha ishara sawa na tabia za kulazimisha kwa mbwa, ni muhimu sana kuondoa magonjwa ya matibabu kama ugonjwa wa neva, endocrine, utumbo, na shida ya mifupa. Mbwa wako anapaswa kupata uchunguzi kamili wa mwili pamoja na uchunguzi wa maabara kabla ya kuzingatia matibabu ya ugonjwa wa kulazimishwa.

Ikiwa mbwa wako ni mzima kabisa na hana maumivu, anaweza kuwa na shida ya kulazimishwa. Shida za kulazimishwa hutibiwa na dawa za kupunguza msisimko na migogoro pamoja na mabadiliko ya tabia kumpa mbwa mkakati mbadala wa kukabiliana nje ya tabia ya kulazimisha. Matibabu huwa ndefu na inaendelea kwa maisha ya mbwa. Ikiwa mbwa wako amegunduliwa na shida ya kulazimisha unaweza kutarajia kupanda na kushuka kwa matibabu na tabia ya mbwa wako. Mara nyingi kesi sugu hupelekwa kwa bodi ya tabia ya mifugo iliyothibitishwa kwa matibabu.

Jambo bora zaidi ambalo unaweza kufanya kwa mbwa wako ikiwa unashutumu ugonjwa wa kulazimisha au ikiwa mbwa wako anaonyesha tabia yoyote mara kwa mara, hata ikiwa inaonekana kuwa haina madhara sasa, ni kutafuta msaada kutoka kwa daktari wako wa mifugo. Wakati tabia za kulazimishwa zinatibiwa mapema na haraka ubashiri ni bora zaidi kuliko ikiwa wameendelea kuwa hali sugu.

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Orodha ya kati 1 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Orodha ya aya"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Quote"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2 Lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 3 lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha Nyeusi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Kauli ya kupendeza ya Shading 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kahawia lafudhi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Kawaida ya Gridi ya Rangi 1"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Shading Nuru 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Nuru 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 2"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 3"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Shading ya kati 1 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya kati 2 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 5"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Kupiga Nuru 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha ya Nuru 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Lafudhi ya Gridi ya Nuru 6"

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UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Shading Medium 2 Lafudhi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "65" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Orodha ya kati 1 lafudhi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "66" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kati 2 lafudhi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "67" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 1 lafudhi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "68" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 2 Lafudhi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "69" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Gridi ya Kati 3 lafudhi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "70" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Lafudhi ya Orodha Nyeusi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "71" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "false" Name = "Kauli ya kupendeza ya Shading 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "72" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Jina = "Orodha ya Kahawia lafudhi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "73" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" Name = "Kawaida ya Gridi ya Rangi 6"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "19" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Mkazo wa hila"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "21" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Mkazo Mkubwa"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "31" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uwongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Marejeleo ya hila"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "32" SemiHidden = "uongo"

UnhideWhenUsed = "uongo" QFormat = "kweli" Jina = "Marejeleo Makubwa"

<w: LsdException Locked = "uongo" Kipaumbele = "33" SemiHidden = "uongo"

Ilipendekeza: